Are you experiencing chronic ankle pain due to arthritis or an old injury that just won’t heal? Ankle arthrodesis, also called ankle fusion, is a solution worth considering. This surgery is designed to relieve pain by joining the bones in your ankle, giving you a more stable and comfortable step. Read on to learn when this procedure is recommended, how it’s done, possible risks, and what to expect in the long run.
What Is Ankle Arthrodesis?

Ankle arthrodesis is the surgical fusion of bones that form the ankle joint. The ankle joint is formed by the tibia, talus, and the fibula bones.
The goal of ankle arthrodesis is to relieve pain in the affected joint. This is achieved by surgically eliminating the joint.
What Is Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis?
Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis is a subcategory of ankle arthrodesis performed using an arthroscope. An arthroscope is a flexible tube with a light and video camera at the end. The camera projects images of the inside of the ankle joint onto a large monitor, allowing your surgeon to look for any damage, assess the type of injury, and repair the joint. Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis restricts joint movements and relieves pain in the arthritic joint.
Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis vs. Open Ankle Arthrodesis
While arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis is an effective way to treat arthritis, the majority of ankle arthrodesis procedures are performed through open surgery. This involves making a large incision along the ankle to expose its underlying structures. Bone grafts and plates are then used to fuse the ankle joint. The main benefit of open ankle arthrodesis is that it provides easier access to the ankle joint, making it easier to operate on. The downside of open ankle arthrodesis is its increased risk of wound complications due to the size of the incision.
What Are the Indications for Ankle Arthrodesis?
Ankle arthrodesis is recommended for the treatment of severe end-stage arthritis that has not responded to conservative treatment measures such as medications or injections. The other indications include ankle infections, neurological ankle instability, and tumors. You may be a suitable candidate for ankle arthrodesis if you exhibit the following:
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Pseudoarthrosis
- Avascular necrosis
- Posttraumatic arthritis
- Ankle fracture with severe cartilage damage
- Failed total ankle arthroplasty
- Revision of failed total ankle arthroplasty
- Neuropathy with deformity
- Dropfoot
What Are the Diagnostic Tests Performed Before Ankle Arthrodesis?
Ankle conditions should be evaluated for proper diagnosis and treatment. Accurate diagnosis comprises a detailed medical history and physical examination. Imaging tests such as X-rays, Doppler tests, and MRI may be ordered. In general, preoperative preparation for ankle fusion surgery will involve the following steps:
- You will be asked if you have allergies to medications, anaesthesia, or latex.
- You should inform your doctor of any medications, vitamins, or supplements that you are taking.
- You should refrain from supplements or medications such as blood thinners, aspirin, or anti-inflammatory medicines for 1 to 2 weeks prior to surgery.
- You should refrain from alcohol or tobacco at least a week before surgery.
- You should not consume solids or liquids at least 8 hours prior to surgery.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after surgery.
- A written consent will be requested from you after the surgical procedure has been explained in detail.
What is the Postoperative Care for Ankle Arthrodesis?
The postoperative guidelines to be followed immediately after ankle arthrodesis include:
- Keep your cast or dressing dry and do not remove it for the specified time given by your surgeon.
- Avoid bearing weight on the operated ankle joint and use crutches or wheelchairs for a few weeks.
- Elevate the foot above heart level to minimize swelling.
- Eating a healthy diet and quitting smoking will help with healing.
What are the Risks and Complications of Ankle Arthrodesis Surgery?
Ankle arthrodesis is usually a safe procedure, and complications are uncommon. However, apart from general complications related to any surgery, complications after ankle arthrodesis can include infection, nerve damage, unresolved pain, non-union of bones, excessive swelling and stiffness, and irritation from foreign material such as pins or screws. Book an appointment to learn more about the procedure.
Why Choose Dr. Gary Driver for Ankle Arthrodesis in Fort Worth and Weatherford, TX?
Here’s why Dr. Gary Driver should be your first choice for ankle arthrodesis:
Advanced Treatment Techniques
Dr. Gary Driver uses advanced imaging technology, such as CT scans, X-rays, and MRIs, to provide effective results. He ensures lasting joint stability by offering minimally invasive procedures using modern surgical techniques.
Patient-Centred Care
Based on each patient’s lifestyle and condition, Dr. Gary Driver provides tailored treatment for enhanced well-being. He will ensure that your needs are met and that you feel comfortable every step of the way.
Convenient Locations
With offices in both Fort Worth and Weatherford, Dr. Gary Driver provides specialized ankle treatment without obligating his patients to do any long-distance traveling.
Fellowship-Trained Foot and Ankle Surgeon
Dr. Gary Driver completed his fellowship at one of the best programs in the USA. He is also an active member of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.
Contact Dr. Gary Driver for Ankle Arthrodesis in Fort Worth and Weatherford, TX
Don’t let ankle pain and limited mobility detract from your quality of life. Contact Dr. Gary Driver to explore your treatment options and take control of your health. Make an appointment today!
FAQs
What is the cost of ankle arthrodesis in Fort Worth and Weatherford, TX?
The cost of ankle arthrodesis in Fort Worth and Weatherford, TX, depends on various factors, including the complexity of the surgical procedure, insurance coverage, and facility fees. Contact Dr. Gary Driver for a detailed breakdown of his pricing.
Is ankle arthrodesis covered by insurance?
Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis may be covered by insurance if it is considered a medical necessity. However, coverage may vary based on your insurance plan and provider. Consider contacting your insurance company to find out more about your coverage.
Which factors does Dr. Gary Driver take into consideration before recommending ankle arthrodesis?
Before recommending this procedure, Dr. Gary Driver will consider your lifestyle, medical history, current health condition, and the possibility of alternative treatment.